Moving to Portugal can be an excellent decision, whether for the quality of life, the climate, the safety, or the cultural proximity to the rest of Europe. To make the transition smoother, here are some practical recommendations based on the common experience of many expatriates.
Before settling permanently, it is advisable to visit the country and explore different regions. Portugal is diverse, and each area offers a distinct lifestyle:
Algarve — warm climate, relaxed atmosphere, large foreign community
Lisbon — cosmopolitan city, full services, vibrant cultural life
Cascais / Estoril — elegant coastal area, very popular among retirees
Porto — authentic, cultural and more affordable
During your visit, evaluate essential factors such as:
cost of living
access to healthcare
transport options
safety
proximity to essential services
Although many Portuguese people speak English, learning Portuguese greatly facilitates:
integration
dealing with public services
everyday life
building local relationships
There are several ways to start:
apps like Duolingo or Babbel
free courses from the ACM – High Commission for Migration
in‑person classes at language schools
Expat groups can be useful for:
meeting people
getting recommendations
sharing experiences
But they can also contain:
incorrect information
risky financial advice
misunderstandings of Portuguese law
Use these groups only as a starting point and always confirm information with official sources or qualified professionals.
Before moving, it is important to understand:
how foreign income is taxed
how the annual IRS tax return works
what the tax obligations of a resident are
how the Portuguese social security system works
Portuguese tax law is specific and can differ significantly from French rules. Consulting an accountant or tax adviser experienced with expatriates is strongly recommended.
Moving to another country means adapting:
investments
pensions
insurance
savings strategies
estate planning
Some points to consider:
Check how your pension will be paid and taxed in Portugal
Confirm whether you need to update beneficiaries or documentation
Assess whether your current investments remain suitable for your new country of residence
Ensure your tax structure remains efficient after the move
Analyse potential implications in both France and Portugal
Consult a specialist in cross‑border financial planning
Ideally, this planning should be done several months before moving, to avoid unnecessary costs or rushed decisions.
Moving to Portugal can be an excellent choice for a French retiree, but it requires preparation. Visiting the country, learning the language, seeking professional advice and understanding the local system are essential steps for a smooth and successful transition.
This text is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making decisions.